318 "302" heads.....
Posted: Wed Jun 22, 2016 8:47 am
With all this talk about 318 stroker motors, has anyone ever tried swapping their 318 heads for “302” casting number heads?
This coming winter, I’m thinking about refreshing the top end of the motors (heads, lifters and pushrods) on our 32. Basically, the wet/dry compression is good on both motors. Leak down tests were ok. There's a little leakage but nothing horrible. Vacuum on both motors is a strong 15 PSI throughout the RPM range. The motors are mechanically sound. Simply want to prolong the life and increase my confidence in the motors.
The two major issues with 318’s are the below deck pistons and poor flowing heads. The below deck pistons lower compression and the low flowing heads reduce power. “302” casting number heads have heart shaped 59cc combustion chambers and hardened valve seats. These heads can be port matched to a 340/360 iron intake manifold. A thin head gasket will bump the compression by about 1.0 point. Since the pistons are below deck, there is no concern with valve/piston clearance.
With no other changes, the combination produces 300+ HP depending on the tune. This is a low end torque and HP combination. The power comes on below 3,000 RPM right in the range needed by a boat. Total cost is under $500 per engine. I’ve found the heads for $70 a set. Intake manifolds are $50 or so. I’ll pay a machine shop to clean up and deck the bare heads. I’ll do the port match. Largest cost is new valves and springs.
Many Mopar guys use this combination in their “daily driver” 318s.
Anybody done it in their boat?
This coming winter, I’m thinking about refreshing the top end of the motors (heads, lifters and pushrods) on our 32. Basically, the wet/dry compression is good on both motors. Leak down tests were ok. There's a little leakage but nothing horrible. Vacuum on both motors is a strong 15 PSI throughout the RPM range. The motors are mechanically sound. Simply want to prolong the life and increase my confidence in the motors.
The two major issues with 318’s are the below deck pistons and poor flowing heads. The below deck pistons lower compression and the low flowing heads reduce power. “302” casting number heads have heart shaped 59cc combustion chambers and hardened valve seats. These heads can be port matched to a 340/360 iron intake manifold. A thin head gasket will bump the compression by about 1.0 point. Since the pistons are below deck, there is no concern with valve/piston clearance.
With no other changes, the combination produces 300+ HP depending on the tune. This is a low end torque and HP combination. The power comes on below 3,000 RPM right in the range needed by a boat. Total cost is under $500 per engine. I’ve found the heads for $70 a set. Intake manifolds are $50 or so. I’ll pay a machine shop to clean up and deck the bare heads. I’ll do the port match. Largest cost is new valves and springs.
Many Mopar guys use this combination in their “daily driver” 318s.
Anybody done it in their boat?